Science Calculators

Photon Energy Calculator

Enter a wavelength to calculate the energy of a single photon of light at that wavelength.

Energy (Joules)

3.9756e-19 J

Energy (electron volts)

2.482 eV

Uses the Planck-Einstein relation E = hc/λ, with Planck's constant h = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ J·s and the speed of light c = 3×10⁸ m/s. Shorter wavelengths carry more energy per photon.

How to use this tool

  1. 1Enter the wavelength in nanometers.
  2. 2See the photon's energy in joules and electron volts.

Frequently asked questions

Why do shorter wavelengths have more energy?+

Photon energy is inversely proportional to wavelength (E = hc/λ) — that's why high-energy radiation like X-rays and gamma rays has much shorter wavelengths than visible light or radio waves.